Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary is one of the most famous wildlife reserves in Jharkhand, India. Spread across the lush green hills near Jamshedpur, this sanctuary is a paradise for wildlife lovers and nature enthusiasts. Established in 1976, Dalma Sanctuary covers an area of about 195 square kilometers, offering shelter to many endangered and rare species.
Location and How to Reach Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary
Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary is located about 10 km from Jamshedpur city in the state of Jharkhand. It is easily accessible by road, rail, and air:
- Nearest Airport: Birsa Munda Airport, Ranchi (about 140 km)
- Nearest Railway Station: Tatanagar Junction (about 15 km)
- By Road: Well connected through National Highway 33
Flora and Fauna
Animals Found
Dalma is especially famous for its Asiatic Elephants, which migrate here seasonally. Other key species include:
- Sloth Bears
- Indian Bison (Gaur)
- Spotted Deer (Chital)
- Barking Deer
- Wild Boar
- Leopards
Birds Found
Birdwatchers can spot species like:
- Falcon
- Paradise Flycatcher
- Kingfisher
- Peacocks
Vegetation
The sanctuary is covered with dry deciduous forest dominated by Sal, Bamboo, Mahua, and Kusum trees.
Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary is from October to March when the weather is pleasant and animal sightings are frequent. Summers can be hot, and during monsoons, the sanctuary remains closed.
Things to Do
- Wildlife Safari: Explore the jungle trails and spot animals.
- Trekking: Dalma Hills offer great trekking opportunities.
- Visit Shiva Temple: There is an old Shiva temple on Dalma hill, attracting many pilgrims.
- Photography: The scenic beauty and wildlife provide perfect frames for photography.
Accommodation Options
Visitors can stay at:
- Forest Rest Houses within the sanctuary
- Hotels and lodges in Jamshedpur city
Entry Fee and Timings
- Entry Fee: Nominal charges apply for entry and vehicle passes.
- Timings: Generally open from 6:00 AM to 5:00 PM (Closed during monsoon season).
Also read: Mahuadanr Wolf Sanctuary: झारखंड का महुआदानर भारत का पहला भेड़िया अभयारण्य
Conservation Efforts
Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary plays a critical role in the conservation of elephants and other species. The sanctuary also promotes eco-tourism and creates awareness about wildlife protection among local communities.
Why Visit Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary?
If you are looking for an escape into nature, wish to see wild elephants in their natural habitat, and enjoy panoramic views from Dalma hills, then this sanctuary is a perfect destination.
Also read: Valmiki Tiger Reserve: बिहार का छुपा हुआ वन्यजीव स्वर्ग
Conclusion
Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary is a hidden gem of Jharkhand, offering a perfect blend of wildlife adventure, natural beauty, and spiritual tranquility. Whether you are a wildlife enthusiast, a trekker, or someone seeking peace amidst nature, Dalma has something special for everyone. Its rich biodiversity, especially the presence of majestic elephants, makes it a must-visit destination in Eastern India. Plan your trip during the best season, explore the scenic Dalma hills, and experience the raw beauty of Indian wildlife up close.
