Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary is one of Rajasthan’s most scenic and ecologically diverse destinations, located in the only hill station of the state—Mount Abu. Nestled in the Aravalli Range, this sanctuary offers a refreshing escape into nature, making it a must-visit for wildlife lovers, nature enthusiasts, and eco-travelers. Spread across a stretch of approximately 288 square kilometers, it is not just a hub for exotic flora and fauna, but also a place of immense geological and environmental significance.
Let’s dive deep into the wonders of this captivating sanctuary and explore what makes it such a remarkable spot on India’s ecological map.
Exploring the Biodiversity of Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary
One of the most unique features of Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary is its incredible biodiversity. It houses over 250 species of birds, 100+ plant families, rare medicinal herbs, and many animals found nowhere else in the region. Thanks to its elevation and temperate climate, the sanctuary supports both tropical and subtropical vegetation zones.
Among the prominent animal species found here are the Indian leopard, sloth bear, wild boar, sambar, porcupine, and pangolin. Bird watchers can enjoy spotting grey jungle fowl, green avadavat (an endangered species), Indian peafowl, and various migratory birds.
The sanctuary is also a treasure trove of floral diversity. From sub-tropical thorn forests to lush evergreen patches, the landscape supports species like bamboo, mango, wild roses, orchids, and several medicinal plants used in Ayurveda.
Key Details About Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary
Here’s a quick overview of essential facts and travel information for visitors:
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Mount Abu, Sirohi District, Rajasthan, India |
| Area Covered | Approximately 288 km² |
| Established | Declared a Wildlife Sanctuary in 1980 |
| Elevation | 300 m to 1,722 m above sea level |
| Best Time to Visit | October to March |
| Entry Fee | ₹50 for Indian citizens, ₹300 for foreign tourists |
| Safari Timings | 9:00 AM to 5:30 PM |
| Nearest Railway Station | Abu Road (approx. 28 km) |
| Nearest Airport | Udaipur Airport (approx. 180 km) |
Why Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary is a Must-Visit
A Perfect Blend of Ecology and Adventure
One of the standout aspects of Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary is its balance of ecological importance and tourist appeal. The sanctuary offers an ideal terrain for trekking and nature walks, where you can witness stunning views of the Aravallis and dense forests. The Honeymoon Point, Sunset Point, and Trevor’s Tank are popular stopovers within or near the sanctuary.
Rich Geological Features
Did you know that the sanctuary rests on one of the oldest mountain ranges in the world—the Aravalli Hills? The rocks here are primarily igneous and date back to over 1.25 billion years. Numerous rock formations and caves make it a point of interest for geology students and researchers.
Also read: Ralamandal Wildlife Sanctuary: A Peaceful Wilderness Escape in Madhya Pradesh
Conservation Value
Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary is also a critical conservation site for rare species, especially the green avadavat and the Indian pangolin. Due to increasing environmental threats and human activity, the sanctuary plays a crucial role in preserving Rajasthan’s disappearing green cover.
Also read: Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary: A Future Hub for Cheetah Conservation
Tips for Visiting Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary
- Opt for a guided tour or forest department jeep safari for a safer and more educational experience.
- Carry binoculars and a good camera—bird watching is a major highlight here.
- Respect wildlife and avoid plastic—help maintain the ecological balance.
- Dress in earthy tones to blend into the environment and increase chances of animal sightings.
Also read: Exploring the Untamed Beauty of Veerangana Durgavati Wild Life Sanctuary
Conclusion
Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary stands as a lush gem in Rajasthan’s arid crown. It’s more than just a wildlife park—it’s a living classroom of nature, a retreat for the soul, and a celebration of biodiversity. Whether you’re planning a weekend trip from Udaipur or a full-blown eco-tour across India, don’t miss the chance to experience this breathtaking green oasis.
If you’re searching for a destination that offers scenic beauty, rich wildlife, and ecological depth, Mount Abu Wildlife Sanctuary should be at the top of your list.
