Dhebar Lake, also known as Jaisamand Lake, is a breathtaking destination in the Udaipur district of Rajasthan, India. Nestled amidst the Aravalli Hills, this vast water body holds the title of the second-largest artificial lake in Asia, and it’s not just its size that draws visitors — it’s the seamless blend of history, culture, wildlife, and stunning natural beauty. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a wildlife lover, or someone seeking peace by the waterside, Dhebar Lake offers something unforgettable.
History and Significance of Dhebar Lake
Constructed in 1685 by Maharana Jai Singh of Mewar, Dhebar Lake was created by building a marble dam across the Gomati River. At the time, it was the largest man-made lake in the world. The primary purpose was to ensure year-round irrigation and water supply to the dry regions of Mewar.
Interestingly, the construction of the lake submerged 18 villages, which were later relocated. Today, remnants of submerged temples and structures can still be seen during periods of low water levels, adding a mystical charm to this historic reservoir.
Natural Beauty and Surroundings
Surrounded by rolling hills, thick teak forests, and tribal settlements, Dhebar Lake offers spectacular scenery. The lake is home to three major islands and several smaller ones. The largest island, known locally as “Baba ka Magra”, is a popular spot for boat rides and exploration.
The surrounding Jaisamand Wildlife Sanctuary is a haven for biodiversity and a must-visit for nature lovers. The sanctuary houses leopards, spotted deer, wild boars, crocodiles, and a variety of birds and butterflies.
Activities to Enjoy at Dhebar Lake
Visitors can indulge in a wide range of experiences at Dhebar Lake:
- Boating: Take a serene boat ride across the calm waters and explore the islands.
- Wildlife Safari: Visit the nearby wildlife sanctuary for a chance to spot exotic animals.
- Photography: The scenic landscapes and local culture provide stunning photography opportunities.
- Picnics: The lakeside is a peaceful spot for family picnics and relaxing under the open sky.
- Exploring History: Visit the marble dam and the 17th-century cenotaphs and temples around the lake.
Best Time to Visit Dhebar Lake
The ideal time to visit Dhebar Lake is between October and March, when the weather is pleasant and the lake is full. Monsoons also add charm to the surrounding greenery, but some activities like boating may be restricted during heavy rains.
Key Details About Dhebar Lake
Here’s a quick glance at the essential information:
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Location | Udaipur District, Rajasthan, India |
| Other Name | Jaisamand Lake |
| Constructed By | Maharana Jai Singh (1685) |
| River | Gomati River |
| Area Covered | ~87 km² |
| Length | ~14 km |
| Width | ~9 km |
| Depth | Up to 102 feet |
| Islands in the Lake | 3 major and several small islands |
| Nearby Attraction | Jaisamand Wildlife Sanctuary |
| Best Time to Visit | October to March |
| Activities | Boating, Safari, Photography, Picnics |
Also read: Ratanmahal Sloth Bear Sanctuary: Where Nature Meets Conservation
How to Reach Dhebar Lake
Dhebar Lake is located about 50 km from Udaipur city. Visitors can easily reach the lake by road:
- By Air: The nearest airport is Maharana Pratap Airport, Udaipur (approx. 65 km).
- By Train: Udaipur City Railway Station is well connected to major Indian cities.
- By Road: Regular buses and private taxis are available from Udaipur to Jaisamand.
Also read: Kawal Wildlife Sanctuary: Telangana’s Untouched Wilderness and Tiger Reserve
Local Culture and Tribal Influence
The region around Dhebar Lake is home to Bhil and Meena tribal communities. Their vibrant culture, traditional crafts, and colorful attire add a unique cultural depth to your visit. Local markets offer handcrafted items, traditional jewelry, and tribal paintings that make for beautiful souvenirs.
Also read: Exploring Khijadia Bird Sanctuary – A Paradise for Birdwatchers in Gujarat
Conclusion
Dhebar Lake is not just a man-made marvel but a living ecosystem and cultural hub that reflects the legacy of Mewar’s visionary rulers. It is a perfect getaway for those who want to step away from the city’s hustle and connect with nature, history, and local heritage.
If you’re planning a visit to Rajasthan, make sure Dhebar Lake is on your itinerary — it promises serenity, adventure, and a glimpse into one of India’s finest historical feats.
